With a few household things and these easy steps, you can learn how to unblock a sink and save yourself a call to a plumber.
Clogged home kitchen sinks are amongst the most common drain issues that home owners deal with. Luckily, clogged drain pipes are as well just one of the most basic home repairs to carry out on your own.
Do not think Drano or other chemical-based drain cleaners are the quick remedies when it comes to the kitchen’s sink. Although the blockage seems cleared, the chemicals can in some cases do additional damage to your system.
Do not consider calling the plumber just yet! There’s a great chance you can repair the problem yourself with just one of these 6 kitchen’s sink unclogging techniques:
1. Attack with boiling water
When hair, grease, soap residue, and other dirt become blocked in your drain, boiling water may be all that is needed to clear the blockage. It’s the most convenient solution, hence it needs to be your first choice when attempting to unclog a sink.
Here are the actions to take, which are as simple as 1-2-3:
- Bring half a gallon of water to a boil on the range, or heat the water in a kettle.
- Boiling water needs to be poured instantly into the drain hole
- Turn on the faucet and inspect to see if the water drains efficiently. If it is still emptying slow or standing still in the sink, repeat the technique.
Very important: Do not try this technique if your drain is linked to PVC pipes, as the boiling water may melt or hurt the plastic.
It’s time to attempt another technique if the boiling water fails to clear the blockage on the second try. Regrettably, you have a sink blockage that is difficult to the simple boiling water solution.
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2. Examine the garbage disposal
It might be the source of your drain issues if you have a trash disposal in your sink. Turning it on will generally break it apart if the blockage is in the garbage disposal.
Overheated or faulty disposals may not even turn on, but you may quickly reboot them by pushing the reset switch on the side or bottom of the unit. After resetting the disposal, reboot it to clear the blockage.
When you turn on the disposal, you may hear a low humming sound, which shows that the unit is jammed or defective. Prior to attempting to repair your disposal, keep in mind to turn off the electrical energy and never ever– and we imply never ever– insert your hand in the disposal.
You can then try to break up the blockage in the disposal by manually turning the blades. Insert an Allen wrench into the opening on the bottom of the disposal and twist up until you feel less resistance, indicating that the obstruction is breaking apart.
3. Plunge away the obstruction
As soon as you have actually verified that the garbage disposal isn’t the concern, it’s time to pull out the plunger. But bear in mind that, while you can utilize a toilet plunger if that’s all you have, Professional Plumbing contractors advise using a flat-bottomed one for the task.
With the plunger in hand, follow the following jobs:
- Fill the sink with hot water up until it’s midway full, forming a seal around the drain.
- Place the plunger over the drain and rapidly pump up and down a number of times.
- See and remove the plunger whether the water drains.
- Repeat this action up until the water drains easily.
If the sink is still not emptying effectively after several plunging attempts, you know what to do. It’s time to attempt our next technique.
4. Break it down with baking soda and vinegar
This technique is a more natural option to using chemical drain cleaners to unblock drain pipes. Baking soda and vinegar are additional typical house items that you are most likely to have in your kitchen area.
To permit the mix to perform its magic, follow these actions:
- Using a cup or bowl, take out any standing water from the sink.
- Pour one cup of baking soda down the drain, pushing the powder down with a spatula or spoon if required.
- 1 cup of white vinegar need to be poured down the drain.
- Seal the drain opening with a stopper or cover.
- Enable the mix to rest for 15 minutes.
- Take off the cap and flush the drain with hot tap water.
This natural technique, like any other unclogging technique, does not ensure success. If, after completing the steps, it looks like you are making progress on the blockage, repeat the steps.
5. Attempt the plumber’s snake
Clogs that resist will need the use of a plumber’s snake to clear the blockage. The tool has a spiral snake that is coiled and reaches down into the drain. When the snake enters contact with an obstruction, crank the handle to break the junk and draw it out of the drain.
Electric snakes have even higher power to unblock drain pipes.
You can make one out of a wire coat hanger if you don’t have a plumber’s snake. Just simply unwind the hanger into a long strand of wire with a pair of needle-nose pliers.
Keep the hooked end because it will be utilized to grab onto the trash. Use the pliers to customize the hook’s angle so that it fits quickly into the drain opening if needed.
Whatever tool you’re using, simply feed it a few feet at a time down the drain. If you press too hard, you may inadvertently press the blockage even more down the pipeline.
When the tip of your tool enters contact with a blockage, hook it on and drag the trash up into the drain.
6. Clean the P-trap
If the water still does not drain smoothly, there could be a blockage in the P-trap, which is the elbow-shaped pipe under your sink. Food, grease, and other particles may become stuck in the pipeline, leading to your sink to drain slowly or not at all as the water meets a snag on its way down.
The plan is to take off the pipeline and clear away the garbage that is clogging it. Caution: This task can get a little messy, so arm yourself with gloves, towels, and safety glasses.
When you’re ready, clear the P-trap as follows:
- Put a bucket under the pipe. When the P-trap is opened, this will collect any backed-up water or dirt that may fall out.
- Unscrew the trap connectors that connect the curved piece to the vertical and horizontal drain pipes. On either end of the P-trap, a slip nut need to be present.
- Take off the P-trap and scrub the pipe of any residue, gunk, or dirt.
- Reattach the trap. Turn on the faucet to clear the drain.
If the drain concern continues to be poor, the block could be even more up the pipeline. You go back under the sink to identify the source of the blockage.
Here’s what you want to do:
- Repeat the technique that takes off the P-trap.
- The horizontal pipe that connects the system to the wall need to be removed.
- Get in the wall pipe with a plumber’s snake, auger, or coat hanger. When you identify an obstruction, utilize your tool to remove it from the pipe.
- Repeat the procedure up until all particles has been removed.
- Reassemble the pipes and P-trap by hand tightening up the connectors. (A note of caution: Do not over tighten, as this may trigger the connectors to split).
- Flush the drain with hot water.
- Examine under the sink while the water is running to make sure there isn’t any leaking from the pipes before you enjoy your success.
If you do see leakages, confirm that all connectors are securely linked. As soon as you’re without the drips, simply dry any water spilled from under the sink or on the flooring, and you’re ready to go.
There might be an even bigger problem at hand if you have actually gotten this far and your sink is still not draining. It’s time to give up and schedule an appointment with a plumber for an expert repair.
How to prevent future clogs
Now that your kitchen sink is draining smoothly once again, ensure that you’re acting to reduce future clogs. The most crucial preventative step is to avoid flushing harmful items down the drain.
This consists of the following:
- Grease, fats, and oils
- Meats
- Coffee grounds
- Eggshells
- Starchy foods, such as bread, pasta, or rice
- Fruit peels, pits
- Gum
- Paint
- Paper items, such as paper towels or food wrappers
Rather, put frying oil into an old can and toss it after it’s filled. Some waste, such as coffee grounds, can be put in mulch or natural waste.
Plumbers additionally advises that homeowners not overload their garbage disposal. Avoid grinding more than one cup of food waste at a time, and, of course, avoid disposing of any of the above items.
Another great maintenance recommendation is to make an equal mix of vinegar and water and freeze it in an ice cube tray.
Grind a handful of the cubes down your garbage disposal once a month to scrape away food waste and keep the system clean.
Running hot water down the drain after each sink use is another smart routine for the benefit of your pipes. You need to additionally utilize a drain cover to trap particles before it leads to damage to the pipes.
While clogged drains are an easy Do It Yourself job, being gotten ready for significant plumbing problems before they take place is always a smart strategy.